catchment area

英 [ˈkætʃmənt eəriə]

美 [ˈkætʃmənt eriə]

n.  (学校的)招生地区; (医院等的)服务地区; 汇水区; 汇水面积

牛津词典

noun

• （学校的）招生地区；（医院等的）服务地区
  the area from which a school takes its students, a hospital its patients, etc.
• 汇水区；汇水面积
  the area from which rain flows into a particular river or lake

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT (学校的)招生地区;(医院等的)服务地区
  Thecatchment area ofa school, hospital, or other service is the area that it serves.
  1. ...the catchment areas of the district general hospitals.
     地区综合医院的服务范围
• (地理学上河流的)集水区域，汇水面积
  In geography, thecatchment areaof a river is the area of land from which water flows into the river.

英英释义

noun

• the entire geographical area drained by a river and its tributaries
  1. flood control in the Missouri basin
  Synonym:river basinbasinwatersheddrainage basincatchment basindrainage area

双语例句

• Danjiangkou Reservoir for weeks and the catchment area of serious non-point source pollution. As a result, research of Danjiangkou reservoir area non-point source pollution to the protection of the Danjiangkou Reservoir has a very important significance.
  针对丹江口水库库周及集水区面源污染严重等问题，研究丹江口库区面源污染对保护丹江口水库有着非常重要的意义。
• Mabira is also a vital water catchment area for the country's lakes and rivers.
  马比拉也是国家湖泊河流重要的水源地。
• The difference of the above two means the storm water accumulation at each runoff catchment area.
  两者之差就是城市各雨水径流流域暴雨的积水量。
• With economic development and population growth in Yellow River catchment area, water pollution has become more and more serious.
  随着黄河流域经济的发展和人口的增加，黄河的水污染问题愈演愈烈。
• The station's direct catchment area includes the capital'smain shopping street, various sightseeing attractions as well as numerous government offices.
  该站的直接覆盖范围包括首都的主要商业街、多个观光景点以及众多政府机构。
• Ecological Risk Analysis Based on Landscape Structure in Catchment Area along the Weihe River
  基于景观结构的渭河下游河流沿线区域生态风险分析
• In the relatively dependent and most integral unit of catchment area in hilly red soil landscape, we study the yearly dynamics of surface water resources including rainfall, evapotranspiration and water storage.
  以红壤丘陵景观中相对独立且整体性强的集水区为基本单元，重点研究了集水区内降水、蒸散、水量蓄存等地表水资源的年变化。
• Gayals are only distributed in Dulong River catchment area in northwestern Yunnan Province.
  大额牛又称独龙牛，为半野生半家养的珍贵畜类，在我国仅分布于云南省贡山怒族独龙族自治县的独龙江流域。
• Natural consumer catchment area
  消费者自然聚集的地区
• Water leakage from steel structural roof and determination of water catchment area of rain leader always were met in the design and construction of roof rainwater system with gravity flow, and these problems are discussed.
  针对重力流屋面雨水系统设计及施工中经常遇到的钢结构屋面漏水和立管汇水面积的确定等问题进行了探讨。